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American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 17, 88-95, Copyright © 1965 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc.
1 From the Division of Hepatic Metabolism and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, New Jersey College of Medicine, Jersey City, New Jersey; the Department of Internal Medicine, Roosevelt Hospital, New York, New York; and the Department of Chemistry, Mt. Sinai Hospital, New York, New York
The fate of orally and parenterally administered folic acid, folinic acid, Diopterin and Teropterin was followed in serum and urine. Folate activities in serum and urine were charted by chromatography and bioautography, exploiting the differential folate responses of Lactobacillus casei, Pediococcus cerevisiae and Streptococcus faecalis. The outstanding findings are the conversion of ingested folinic acid into a folate inactive for P. cerevisiae and S. faecalis but active for L. casei and the conversion of orally administered Diopterin into an L. casei active folate, although Diopterin is inactive in vitro. Comparisons of the results obtained with serum and urine indicate that folic acid is the principal metabolic end product in the urine after pteroylmonoglutamate or pteroylpolyglutamate administration.
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