|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 27, 733-742, Copyright © 1974 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc.
1 From the Department of International Health, The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, and the Department of Pediatrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Serum total proteins and albumin, and plasma free amino acids were determined in 41 severely malnourished infants and children, many of them with infection and diarrhea. A high correlation (r = 0.947) between total protein and albumin suggests that the first can be a reliable field tool. Amino acid levels, particularly the essential ones, as a group and individually, are significantly correlated with albumin, in great part the result of changes in hydration. Higher correlation coefficients for tryptophan (0.74) and branched-chain amino acids (0.65) suggest a more specific role in determining serum albumin levels. Of those determined, the valine to glycine ratio had the highest correlation (0.57) with albumin. The exceptions suggested that these ratios might help us to recognize severe protein deficiency when dehydration had elevated serum proteins. Normal ratios in patients with hypoalbuminemia are suggestive of severe infection.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Liu, E. S. Istvan, I. Y. Gluzman, J. Gross, and D. E. Goldberg Plasmodium falciparum ensures its amino acid supply with multiple acquisition pathways and redundant proteolytic enzyme systems PNAS, June 6, 2006; 103(23): 8840 - 8845. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Averous, A. Bruhat, C. Jousse, V. Carraro, G. Thiel, and P. Fafournoux Induction of CHOP Expression by Amino Acid Limitation Requires Both ATF4 Expression and ATF2 Phosphorylation J. Biol. Chem., February 13, 2004; 279(7): 5288 - 5297. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Averous, A. Bruhat, S. Mordier, and P. Fafournoux Recent Advances in the Understanding of Amino Acid Regulation of Gene Expression J. Nutr., June 1, 2003; 133(6): 2040S - 2045. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Bruhat, C. Jousse, V. Carraro, A. M. Reimold, M. Ferrara, and P. Fafournoux Amino Acids Control Mammalian Gene Transcription: Activating Transcription Factor 2 Is Essential for the Amino Acid Responsiveness of the CHOP Promoter Mol. Cell. Biol., October 1, 2000; 20(19): 7192 - 7204. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |