AJCN North Carolina Research Campus
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Purchase Article
Right arrow View Shopping Cart
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Matkovic, V.
Right arrow Articles by Nordin, B. E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Matkovic, V.
Right arrow Articles by Nordin, B. E.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Matkovic, V.
Right arrow Articles by Nordin, B. E.

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 32, 540-549, Copyright © 1979 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc


ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS

Bone status and fracture rates in two regions of Yugoslavia

V Matkovic, K Kostial, I Simonovic, R Buzina, A Brodarec and BE Nordin

Bone status and fracture rates were evaluated in two Yugoslav populations with very different dietary habits. In district A (Podravina) the daily calcium intake was about twice that in district B (Istra). There were similar but smaller differences in the intakes of other nutrients. In district B metacarpal cortical width was reduced in all age groups of both sexes but the difference tended to decrease with age. The proximal femur fracture rate was higher in district B than district A but there was no difference between the forearm fracture rates in the two districts. Our results confirm that bone mass at any age is clearly the result of age and sex and most probably other genetically determined factors but also show that this expression is nutrition related. The data suggest that nutrition (in particular the calcium intake) is an important determinant of bone mass in young adults but seems to have little effect on age-related bone loss in either males or females. The main determinant of cortical bone mass in the elderly seems to be the cortical bone mass in middle life. The proximal femur fractures of old people reflect declining cortical bone mass but the distal forearm fractures of middle-aged women are unrelated to cortical bone mass or nutritional status.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Am. Coll. Nutr.Home page
M. R. French, F. Vernace-Inserra, and G. A. Hawker
A Prospective Study to Identify Factors Affecting Adherence to Recommended Daily Calcium Intake in Women with Low Bone Mineral Density
J. Am. Coll. Nutr., February 1, 2008; 27(1): 88 - 95.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
N. Ashton, S. H. Al-Wasil, H. Bond, J. L. Berry, J. Denton, and A. J. Freemont
The effect of a low-protein diet in pregnancy on offspring renal calcium handling
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, August 1, 2007; 293(2): R759 - R765.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
A B Loucks
Refutation of "the myth of the female athlete triad"
Br. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2007; 41(1): 55 - 57.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J DAIRY SCIHome page
P. J. Huth, D. B. DiRienzo, and G. D. Miller
Major scientific advances with dairy foods in nutrition and health.
J Dairy Sci, April 1, 2006; 89(4): 1207 - 1221.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Clin. Nutr.Home page
V. Matkovic, P. K Goel, N. E Badenhop-Stevens, J. D Landoll, B. Li, J. Z Ilich, M. Skugor, L. A Nagode, S. L Mobley, E.-J. Ha, et al.
Calcium supplementation and bone mineral density in females from childhood to young adulthood: a randomized controlled trial
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, January 1, 2005; 81(1): 175 - 188.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Postgrad. Med. J.Home page
C Hamson, L Goh, P Sheldon, and A Samanta
Comparative study of bone mineral density, calcium, and vitamin D status in the Gujarati and white populations of Leicester
Postgrad. Med. J., May 1, 2003; 79(931): 279 - 283.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Nutr.Home page
D. M. Medeiros, A. Plattner, D. Jennings, and B. Stoecker
Bone Morphology, Strength and Density Are Compromised in Iron-Deficient Rats and Exacerbated by Calcium Restriction
J. Nutr., October 1, 2002; 132(10): 3135 - 3141.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Endocr. Rev.Home page
R. Marcus, M. Wong, H. Heath III, and J. L. Stock
Antiresorptive Treatment of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: Comparison of Study Designs and Outcomes in Large Clinical Trials with Fracture as an Endpoint
Endocr. Rev., February 1, 2002; 23(1): 16 - 37.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Coll. Nutr.Home page
R. P. Heaney
Calcium Needs of the Elderly to Reduce Fracture Risk
J. Am. Coll. Nutr., April 1, 2001; 20(2): 192S - 197.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Physiol. Rev.Home page
J. E. Compston
Sex Steroids and Bone
Physiol Rev, January 1, 2001; 81(1): 419 - 447.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
M. Luiza Loro, J. Sayre, T. F. Roe, M. I. Goran, F. R. Kaufman, and V. Gilsanz
Early Identification of Children Predisposed to Low Peak Bone Mass and Osteoporosis Later in Life
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., October 1, 2000; 85(10): 3908 - 3918.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
CLIN PEDIATRHome page
B. Cromer and Z. Harel
Adolescents: At Increased Risk for Osteoporosis?
Clinical Pediatrics, October 1, 2000; 39(10): 565 - 574.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.Home page
L. A. Frassetto, K. M. Todd, R. C. Morris Jr., and A. Sebastian
Worldwide Incidence of Hip Fracture in Elderly Women: Relation to Consumption of Animal and Vegetable Foods
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., October 1, 2000; 55(10): 585M - 592.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Am. Coll. Nutr.Home page
J. Z. Ilich and J. E. Kerstetter
Nutrition in Bone Health Revisited: A Story Beyond Calcium
J. Am. Coll. Nutr., June 1, 2000; 19(6): 715 - 737.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Coll. Nutr.Home page
R. P. Heaney
Calcium, Dairy Products and Osteoporosis
J. Am. Coll. Nutr., April 1, 2000; 19(90002): 83S - 99.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Am. Coll. Nutr.Home page
L. Gueguen and A. Pointillart
The Bioavailability of Dietary Calcium
J. Am. Coll. Nutr., April 1, 2000; 19(90002): 119S - 136.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
PediatricsHome page
Committee on Nutrition
Calcium Requirements of Infants, Children, and Adolescents
Pediatrics, November 1, 1999; 104(5): 1152 - 1157.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Am. J. Clin. Nutr.Home page
F. L Suarez, J. Adshead, J. K Furne, and M. D Levitt
Reply to WB Grant
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, August 1, 1999; 70(2): 302 - 303.
[Full Text]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
C. M. Weaver, M. Peacock, and C. C. Johnston Jr.
Adolescent Nutrition in the Prevention of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 1999; 84(6): 1839 - 1843.
[Full Text]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
M. Kleerekoper, R. Schiebinger, and J. P. Gutai
Steroid Therapy for Adrenal Disorders--Getting the Dose Right
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., December 1, 1997; 82(12): 3923 - 3925.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
BMJHome page
J. Cadogan, R. Eastell, N. Jones, and M. E Barker
Milk intake and bone mineral acquisition in adolescent girls: randomised, controlled intervention trial
BMJ, November 15, 1997; 315(7118): 1255 - 1260.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
BMJHome page
S Murphy, K-T Khaw, H May, and J E Compston
Milk consumption and bone mineral density in middle aged and elderly women
BMJ, April 9, 1994; 308(6934): 939 - 941.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
NEJMHome page
I. R. Reid, R. W. Ames, M. C. Evans, G. D. Gamble, and S. J. Sharpe
Effect of Calcium Supplementation on Bone Loss in Postmenopausal Women
N. Engl. J. Med., February 18, 1993; 328(7): 460 - 464.
[Abstract] [Full Text]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1979 by The American Society for Nutrition