|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 39, 437-445, Copyright © 1984 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc
ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS |
PR Dallman, R Yip and C Johnson
We estimated the prevalence of anemia in the United States from the results of the Second National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ( NHANES II, 1976 to 1980). Reference ranges for Hb were first derived from 11,547 subjects in whom laboratory values for serum iron/iron- binding capacity, mean corpuscular volume, and erythrocyte protoporphyrin were all normal (greater than or equal to 16%, greater than or equal to 80 fl, and less than or equal to 75 micrograms/dl red blood cells, respectively). Using these reference standards, the prevalence of anemia (Hb values below the 95% reference range for age and sex) among the 15,093 subjects with complete laboratory results was highest in infants (5.7%), teenage girls (5.9%), young women (5.8%), and elderly men (4.4%). The pattern of laboratory abnormalities in anemic subjects indicated that iron deficiency predominated as a cause in infants and young women in contrast to inflammatory disease in the elderly.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. P. Kovesdy, W. Estrada, S. Ahmadzadeh, and K. Kalantar-Zadeh Association of Markers of Iron Stores with Outcomes in Patients with Nondialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., February 1, 2009; 4(2): 435 - 441. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. A. Zakai, L. A. McClure, R. Prineas, G. Howard, W. McClellan, C. E. Holmes, B. B. Newsome, D. G. Warnock, P. Audhya, and M. Cushman Correlates of Anemia in American Blacks and Whites: The REGARDS Renal Ancillary Study Am. J. Epidemiol., February 1, 2009; 169(3): 355 - 364. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Riva, M. Tettamanti, P. Mosconi, G. Apolone, F. Gandini, A. Nobili, M. V. Tallone, P. Detoma, A. Giacomin, M. Clerico, et al. Association of mild anemia with hospitalization and mortality in the elderly: the Health and Anemia population-based study Haematologica, January 1, 2009; 94(1): 22 - 28. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Zarychanski MD and D. S. Houston MD PhD Anemia of chronic disease: A harmful disorder or an adaptive, beneficial response? Can. Med. Assoc. J., August 12, 2008; 179(4): 333 - 337. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Brotanek, J. Gosz, M. Weitzman, and G. Flores Secular Trends in the Prevalence of Iron Deficiency Among US Toddlers, 1976-2002 Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, April 1, 2008; 162(4): 374 - 381. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Shander, M. Javidroozi, and L. T. Goodnough Anemia screening in elective surgery: definition, significance and patients' interests. Anesth. Analg., September 1, 2006; 103(3): 778 - 779. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Brotanek, J. S. Halterman, P. Auinger, G. Flores, and M. Weitzman Iron Deficiency, Prolonged Bottle-Feeding, and Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Young Children Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, November 1, 2005; 159(11): 1038 - 1042. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Guralnik, R. S. Eisenstaedt, L. Ferrucci, H. G. Klein, and R. C. Woodman Prevalence of anemia in persons 65 years and older in the United States: evidence for a high rate of unexplained anemia Blood, October 15, 2004; 104(8): 2263 - 2268. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Nikolsky, E. D. Aymong, A. Halkin, C. L. Grines, D. A. Cox, E. Garcia, R. Mehran, J. E. Tcheng, J. J. Griffin, G. Guagliumi, et al. Impact of anemia in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention: Analysis from the controlled abciximab and device investigation to lower late angioplasty complications (cadillac) trial J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., August 4, 2004; 44(3): 547 - 553. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. R. Nissenson, L. T. Goodnough, and R. W. Dubois Anemia: Not Just an Innocent Bystander? Arch Intern Med, June 23, 2003; 163(12): 1400 - 1404. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Fomon, J. M. Drulis, S. E. Nelson, R. E. Serfass, J. C. Woodhead, and E. E. Ziegler Inevitable Iron Loss by Human Adolescents, with Calculations of the Requirement for Absorbed Iron J. Nutr., January 1, 2003; 133(1): 167 - 172. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-y. Hsu, C. E. McCulloch, and G. C. Curhan Iron Status and Hemoglobin Level in Chronic Renal Insufficiency J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., November 1, 2002; 13(11): 2783 - 2786. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Sarnak, H. Tighiouart, G. Manjunath, B. MacLeod, J. Griffith, D. Salem, and A. S. Levey Anemia as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in the atherosclerosis risk in communities (aric) study J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., July 3, 2002; 40(1): 27 - 33. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-y. Hsu, C. E. McCulloch, and G. C. Curhan Epidemiology of Anemia Associated with Chronic Renal Insufficiency among Adults in the United States: Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., February 1, 2002; 13(2): 504 - 510. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. C. Harewood, J. P. McConnell, J. J. Harrington, D. W. Mahoney, and D. A. Ahlquist Detection of Occult Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Bleeding: Performance Differences in Fecal Occult Blood Tests Mayo Clin. Proc., January 1, 2002; 77(1): 23 - 28. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Halterman, J. M. Kaczorowski, C. A. Aligne, P. Auinger, and P. G. Szilagyi Iron Deficiency and Cognitive Achievement Among School-Aged Children and Adolescents in the United States Pediatrics, June 1, 2001; 107(6): 1381 - 1386. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. L. Rettmer, T. H. Carlson, M. L. Origenes, J. MD, R. M. Jack, and R. F. Labbe Zinc Protoporphyrin/Heme Ratio for Diagnosis of Preanemic Iron Deficiency Pediatrics, September 1, 1999; 104 (3): e37 - e37. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Ballin, M. Berar, U. Rubinstein, Y. Kleter, A. Hershkovitz, and D. Meytes Iron State in Female Adolescents Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, July 1, 1992; 146(7): 803 - 805. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. W. Reed and L. F. Diehl Leukopenia, Neutropenia, and Reduced Hemoglobin Levels in Healthy American Blacks Arch Intern Med, March 1, 1991; 151(3): 501 - 505. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Nordenberg, R. Yip, and N. J. Binkin The Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Hemoglobin Levels and Anemia Screening JAMA, September 26, 1990; 264(12): 1556 - 1559. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Current Trends CDC Criteria for Anemia in Children and Childbearing-Aged Women Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, February 1, 1990; 144(2): 151 - 152. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
High Prevalence of Iron Deficiency Anemia Among Alaskan Native Children JAMA, May 6, 1988; 259(17): 2532 - 2532. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Yip, N. J. Binkin, L. Fleshood, and F. L. Trowbridge Declining Prevalence of Anemia Among Low-Income Children in the United States JAMA, September 25, 1987; 258(12): 1619 - 1623. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Stockman III Iron Deficiency Anemia: Have We Come Far Enough? JAMA, September 25, 1987; 258(12): 1645 - 1647. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Leads from the MMWR JAMA, October 24, 1986; 256(16): 2165 - 2178. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Rees, E. R. Monsen, and J. E. Merrill Iron Fortification of Infant Foods: A Decade of Change Clinical Pediatrics, December 1, 1985; 24(12): 707 - 710. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |