|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 43, 723-731, Copyright © 1986 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc
ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS |
ET Poehlman, A Tremblay, JP Despres, E Fontaine, L Perusse, G Theriault and C Bouchard
This study investigated the effects of overfeeding on the body composition and fat morphology characteristics of 6 pairs of male monozygotic twins. Each participant was submitted to a 22-day overfeeding period, supplemented by an additional 1000 kcal/day. Significant changes were observed in body composition and fat morphology as shown by increases in body weight, fat mass, sum of 9 skinfolds, and fat cell diameter. Significant within-pair resemblance for absolute changes was observed for body weight, percent body fat, fat mass, sum of skinfolds, trunk skinfolds, and extremity skinfolds, suggesting a role for the genotype in determining the sensitivity of the response to an energy surplus. Significant within-pair resemblance was noted for the biceps, triceps, and thigh with less resemblance noted in the subscapular, abdomen, suprailiac, calf, axillary, and chest sites, suggesting a variation in genotype dependency for subcutaneous fat. The results suggest that changes in body fat following short-term overfeeding appear to have a genetic basis.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. J. Laye, J. P. Thyfault, C. S. Stump, and F. W. Booth Inactivity induces increases in abdominal fat J Appl Physiol, April 1, 2007; 102(4): 1341 - 1347. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Perusse and C. Bouchard Gene-diet interactions in obesity Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, November 1, 2000; 72 (5): 1285S - 1290S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Bouchard and A. Tremblay Genetic Influences on the Response of Body Fat and Fat Distribution to Positive and Negative Energy Balances in Human Identical Twins J. Nutr., May 1, 1997; 127 (5): 943S - 943S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |