AJCN North Carolina Research Campus
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Purchase Article
Right arrow View Shopping Cart
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Lukaski, H. C.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Lukaski, H. C.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Lukaski, H. C.

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 46, 537-556, Copyright © 1987 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc


REVIEW ARTICLES

Methods for the assessment of human body composition: traditional and new

HC Lukaski
USDA-ARS, Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center, ND 58202.

Renewed interest in the assessment of human body composition has stimulated the need for a balanced understanding of available methodologies of estimating fat-free mass and percent body fat. This review summarizes the physical bases and assumptions, describes applications, and discusses the theoretical and practical limitations of currently available indirect methods. Although standard methods are discussed, recent modifications and adaptations are emphasized.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
CJASNHome page
A. C. Baxmann, M. S. Ahmed, N. C. Marques, V. B. Menon, A. B. Pereira, G. M. Kirsztajn, and I. P. Heilberg
Influence of Muscle Mass and Physical Activity on Serum and Urinary Creatinine and Serum Cystatin C
Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., March 1, 2008; 3(2): 348 - 354.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DiabetesHome page
G. Boden, C. Homko, M. Mozzoli, M. Zhang, K. Kresge, and P. Cheung
Combined Use of Rosiglitazone and Fenofibrate in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Prevention of Fluid Retention
Diabetes, January 1, 2007; 56(1): 248 - 255.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Integr. Comp. Biol.Home page
R. D. Stevenson and W. A. Woods Jr
Condition indices for conservation: new uses for evolving tools
Integr. Comp. Biol., December 1, 2006; 46(6): 1169 - 1190.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.Home page
J. Karalliedde, R. Buckingham, M. Starkie, D. Lorand, M. Stewart, G. Viberti, and for the Rosiglitazone Fluid Retention Study Group
Effect of Various Diuretic Treatments on Rosiglitazone-Induced Fluid Retention
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., December 1, 2006; 17(12): 3482 - 3490.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ChestHome page
V. Z. Dourado, L. C. d. O. Antunes, S. E. Tanni, S. A. R. de Paiva, C. R. Padovani, and I. Godoy
Relationship of Upper-Limb and Thoracic Muscle Strength to 6-min Walk Distance in COPD Patients
Chest, March 1, 2006; 129(3): 551 - 557.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Clin. Nutr.Home page
K. Kalantar-Zadeh, N. Kuwae, D. Y Wu, R. S Shantouf, D. Fouque, S. D Anker, G. Block, and J. D Kopple
Associations of body fat and its changes over time with quality of life and prospective mortality in hemodialysis patients
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, February 1, 2006; 83(2): 202 - 210.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Int J EpidemiolHome page
M. Snijder, R. van Dam, M Visser, and J. Seidell
What aspects of body fat are particularly hazardous and how do we measure them?
Int. J. Epidemiol., February 1, 2006; 35(1): 83 - 92.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
H. J. Woerle, E. Szoke, C. Meyer, J. M. Dostou, S. D. Wittlin, N. R. Gosmanov, S. L. Welle, and J. E. Gerich
Mechanisms for abnormal postprandial glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 2006; 290(1): E67 - E77.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
A. Theodoropoulou, K. B. Markou, G. A. Vagenakis, D. Benardot, M. Leglise, G. Kourounis, A. G. Vagenakis, and N. A. Georgopoulos
Delayed but Normally Progressed Puberty Is More Pronounced in Artistic Compared with Rhythmic Elite Gymnasts Due to the Intensity of Training
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2005; 90(11): 6022 - 6027.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J Trop Med HygHome page
M.-J. LUDY, K. HENDRICKS, R. HOUSER, P. CHETCHOTISAKD, P. MOOTSIKAPUN, S. ANUNNATSIRI, E. PRICE, and C. A. WANKE
BODY COMPOSITION IN ADULTS INFECTED WITH HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS IN KHON KAEN, THAILAND
Am J Trop Med Hyg, October 1, 2005; 73(4): 815 - 819.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ANN INTERN MEDHome page
G. Boden, K. Sargrad, C. Homko, M. Mozzoli, and T. P. Stein
Effect of a Low-Carbohydrate Diet on Appetite, Blood Glucose Levels, and Insulin Resistance in Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Ann Intern Med, March 15, 2005; 142(6): 403 - 411.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
N. A. Georgopoulos, A. Theodoropoulou, M. Leglise, A. G. Vagenakis, and K. B. Markou
Growth and Skeletal Maturation in Male and Female Artistic Gymnasts
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2004; 89(9): 4377 - 4382.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
AM J HOSP PALLIAT CAREHome page
N. Sarhill, F. A. Mahmoud, R. Christie, and A. Tahir
Assessment of nutritional status and fluid deficits in advanced cancer
American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, November 1, 2003; 20(6): 465 - 473.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
K Saito, S Nakaji, T Umeda, T Shimoyama, K Sugawara, and Y Yamamoto
Development of predictive equations for body density of sumo wrestlers using B-mode ultrasound for the determination of subcutaneous fat thickness
Br. J. Sports Med., April 1, 2003; 37(2): 144 - 148.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
H. J. Woerle, C. Meyer, J. M. Dostou, N. R. Gosmanov, N. Islam, E. Popa, S. D. Wittlin, S. L. Welle, and J. E. Gerich
Pathways for glucose disposal after meal ingestion in humans
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, April 1, 2003; 284(4): E716 - E725.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Clin. Nutr.Home page
S. S Sun, W C. Chumlea, S. B Heymsfield, H. C Lukaski, D. Schoeller, K. Friedl, R. J Kuczmarski, K. M Flegal, C. L Johnson, and V. S Hubbard
Development of bioelectrical impedance analysis prediction equations for body composition with the use of a multicomponent model for use in epidemiologic surveys
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, February 1, 2003; 77(2): 331 - 340.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DiabetesHome page
C. J. Homko, P. Cheung, and G. Boden
Effects of Free Fatty Acids on Glucose Uptake and Utilization in Healthy Women
Diabetes, February 1, 2003; 52(2): 487 - 491.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DiabetesHome page
G. Boden, P. Cheung, and C. Homko
Effects of Acute Insulin Excess and Deficiency on Gluconeogenesis and Glycogenolysis in Type 1 Diabetes
Diabetes, January 1, 2003; 52(1): 133 - 137.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
P. Y. Liu, S. M. Wishart, and D. J. Handelsman
A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial of Recombinant Human Chorionic Gonadotropin on Muscle Strength and Physical Function and Activity in Older Men with Partial Age-Related Androgen Deficiency
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2002; 87(7): 3125 - 3135.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
N. A. Georgopoulos, K. B. Markou, A. Theodoropoulou, D. Benardot, M. Leglise, and A. G. Vagenakis
Growth Retardation in Artistic Compared with Rhythmic Elite Female Gymnasts
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2002; 87(7): 3169 - 3173.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
G. Boden, P. Cheung, T. P. Stein, K. Kresge, and M. Mozzoli
FFA cause hepatic insulin resistance by inhibiting insulin suppression of glycogenolysis
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, July 1, 2002; 283(1): E12 - E19.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DiabetesHome page
S. I. Itani, N. B. Ruderman, F. Schmieder, and G. Boden
Lipid-Induced Insulin Resistance in Human Muscle Is Associated With Changes in Diacylglycerol, Protein Kinase C, and I{kappa}B-{alpha}
Diabetes, July 1, 2002; 51(7): 2005 - 2011.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JCOHome page
H. J. Agteresch, T. Rietveld, L. G.M. Kerkhofs, J. W. O. van den Berg, J. H. P. Wilson, and P. C. Dagnelie
Beneficial Effects of Adenosine Triphosphate on Nutritional Status in Advanced Lung Cancer Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial
J. Clin. Oncol., January 15, 2002; 20(2): 371 - 378.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
N. A. Georgopoulos, K. B. Markou, A. Theodoropoulou, G. A. Vagenakis, D. Benardot, M. Leglise, J. C. A. Dimopoulos, and A. G. Vagenakis
Height Velocity and Skeletal Maturation in Elite Female Rhythmic Gymnasts
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2001; 86(11): 5159 - 5164.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
L. P. Ly, M. Jimenez, T. N. Zhuang, D. S. Celermajer, A. J. Conway, and D. J. Handelsman
A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial of Transdermal Dihydrotestosterone Gel on Muscular Strength, Mobility, and Quality of Life in Older Men with Partial Androgen Deficiency
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2001; 86(9): 4078 - 4088.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DiabetesHome page
G. Boden, B. Lebed, M. Schatz, C. Homko, and S. Lemieux
Effects of Acute Changes of Plasma Free Fatty Acids on Intramyocellular Fat Content and Insulin Resistance in Healthy Subjects
Diabetes, July 1, 2001; 50(7): 1612 - 1617.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.Home page
P. Ritz
Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Estimation of Water Compartments in Elderly Diseased Patients: The Source Study
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., June 1, 2001; 56(6): M344 - M348.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DiabetesHome page
G. Boden, X. Chen, E. Capulong, and M. Mozzoli
Effects of Free Fatty Acids on Gluconeogenesis and Autoregulation of Glucose Production in Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes, April 1, 2001; 50(4): 810 - 816.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Arch Intern MedHome page
Y. Toda, N. Segal, T. Toda, T. Morimoto, and R. Ogawa
Lean Body Mass and Body Fat Distribution in Participants With Chronic Low Back Pain
Arch Intern Med, November 27, 2000; 160(21): 3265 - 3269.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Clin. Nutr.Home page
C. Corcoran, E. J Anderson, B. Burrows, T. Stanley, M. Walsh, A. M Poulos, and S. Grinspoon
Comparison of total body potassium with other techniques for measuring lean body mass in men and women with AIDS wasting
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, October 1, 2000; 72(4): 1053 - 1058.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Clin. Nutr.Home page
N. Stettler, D. A Kawchak, L. L Boyle, K. J Propert, T. F Scanlin, V. A Stallings, and B. S Zemel
Prospective evaluation of growth, nutritional status, and body composition in children with cystic fibrosis
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, August 1, 2000; 72(2): 407 - 413.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Hum ReprodHome page
D. J. Handelsman, S. Wishart, and A. J. Conway
Oestradiol enhances testosterone-induced suppression of human spermatogenesis
Hum. Reprod., March 1, 2000; 15(3): 672 - 679.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
Growth and Pubertal Development in Elite Female Rhythmic Gymnasts
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., December 1, 1999; 84(12): 4525 - 4530.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
J. G. Langendonk, A. E. Meinders, J. Burggraaf, M. Frolich, C. A. M. Roelen, R. C. Schoemaker, A. F. Cohen, and H. Pijl
Influence of obesity and body fat distribution on growth hormone kinetics in humans
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, November 1, 1999; 277(5): E824 - E829.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Nutr.Home page
A. Maxwell, R. Butterwick, R. M. Batt, and C. Camacho-Hübner
Serum Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-I Concentrations Are Reduced by Short-Term Dietary Restriction and Restored by Refeeding in Domestic Cats (Felis catus)
J. Nutr., October 1, 1999; 129(10): 1879 - 1884.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
M. Rosenbaum and R. L. Leibel
Role of Gonadal Steroids in the Sexual Dimorphisms in Body Composition and Circulating Concentrations of Leptin
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 1999; 84(6): 1784 - 1789.
[Full Text]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
J. F. Morgan, J. Bolton, P. M. Sedgwick, S. Patel, and J. H. Lacey
Changes in Plasma Concentrations of Leptin and Body Fat Composition during Weight Restoration in Anorexia Nervosa
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 1999; 84(6): 2257 - 2257.
[Full Text]


Home page
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.Home page
E. C.H. VAN DEN HAM, J. P. KOOMAN, M. H.L. CHRISTIAANS, F. H.M. NIEMAN, B. K. VAN KREEL, G. A.K. HEIDENDAL, and J. P. VAN HOOFF
Body Composition in Renal Transplant Patients: Bioimpedance AnalysisCompared to Isotope Dilution, Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry, andAnthropometry
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., May 1, 1999; 10(5): 1067 - 1079.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Am. J. Clin. Nutr.Home page
A. C Utter, D. C Nieman, A. N Ward, and D. E Butterworth
Use of the leg-to-leg bioelectrical impedance method in assessing body-composition change in obese women
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, April 1, 1999; 69(4): 603 - 607.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Nephrol Dial TransplantHome page
K. Kalantar-Zadeh, E. Dunne, K. Nixon, K. Kahn, G. Lee, M. Kleiner, and F. Luft
Near infra-red interactance for nutritional assessment of dialysis patients
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., January 1, 1999; 14(1): 169 - 175.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
J. N. Bella, R. B. Devereux, M. J. Roman, M. J. O'Grady, T. K. Welty, E. T. Lee, R. R. Fabsitz, B. V. Howard, and f. t. S. H. S. Investigators
Relations of Left Ventricular Mass to Fat-Free and Adipose Body Mass : The Strong Heart Study
Circulation, December 8, 1998; 98(23): 2538 - 2544.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
R. Kuromaru, H. Kohno, N. Ueyama, H. M. S. Hassan, S. Honda, and T. Hara
Long-Term Prospective Study of Body Composition and Lipid Profiles during and after Growth Hormone (GH) Treatment in Children with GH Deficiency: Gender-Specific Metabolic Effects
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 1998; 83(11): 3890 - 3896.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
K. J. Ellis and W. W. Wong
Human hydrometry: comparison of multifrequency bioelectrical impedance with 2H2O and bromine dilution
J Appl Physiol, September 1, 1998; 85(3): 1056 - 1062.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Hum LactHome page
R. AbuSabha and G. Greene
Body Weight, Body Composition, and Energy Intake Changes in Breastfeeding Mothers
J Hum Lact, June 1, 1998; 14(2): 119 - 124.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
W. M. Kohrt
Preliminary evidence that DEXA provides an accurate assessment of body composition
J Appl Physiol, January 1, 1998; 84(1): 372 - 377.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
L Burdet, B de Muralt, Y Schutz, C Pichard, and J. Fitting
Administration of growth hormone to underweight patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A prospective, randomized, controlled study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., December 1, 1997; 156(6): 1800 - 1806.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
HypertensionHome page
G. de Simone, G. F. Mureddu, R. Greco, L. Scalfi, A. Esposito Del Puente, A. Franzese, F. Contaldo, and R. B. Devereux
Relations of Left Ventricular Geometry and Function to Body Composition in Children With High Casual Blood Pressure
Hypertension, September 1, 1997; 30(3): 377 - 382.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
NEJMHome page
M. Stumvoll, N. Nurjhan, G. Perriello, G. Dailey, and J. E. Gerich
Metabolic Effects of Metformin in Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus
N. Engl. J. Med., August 31, 1995; 333(9): 550 - 554.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DiabetesHome page
S. I. Itani, N. B. Ruderman, F. Schmieder, and G. Boden
Lipid-Induced Insulin Resistance in Human Muscle Is Associated With Changes in Diacylglycerol, Protein Kinase C, and I{kappa}B-{alpha}
Diabetes, July 1, 2002; 51(7): 2005 - 2011.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1987 by The American Society for Nutrition