|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 49, 1252-1257, Copyright © 1989 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc
ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS |
JA Flick and JA Perman
Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205.
To determine whether the acidifying effect of malabsorbed carbohydrate on fecal pH differed between methane-excreting and nonexcreting individuals, we administered the poorly absorbed disaccharide lactulose to five CH4 excretors and six CH4 nonexcretors. Lactulose, 20 g twice daily for 1 wk, significantly lowered fecal pH among CH4 nonexcretors as compared with CH4-excreting individuals (5.38 +/- 0.66 vs 6.90 +/- 0.61, p less than 0.01). To determine whether this observation was due to differences in acid production from bacterial carbohydrate fermentation, feces from each subject were incubated with lactulose. There were no differences in in vitro acid or hydrogen production between groups. We conclude that malabsorbed carbohydrate fails to induce in vivo colonic acidification in CH4 excretors. In contrast, in vitro fecal carbohydrate fermentation is similar among CH4 excretors and nonexcretors. These results suggest differences between these two groups in the colonic absorption of fermentation products.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. A. Vogt and T. M. S. Wolever Fecal Acetate Is Inversely Related to Acetate Absorption from the Human Rectum and Distal Colon J. Nutr., October 1, 2003; 133(10): 3145 - 3148. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. M. Wolever, K. B Schrade, J. A Vogt, E. B Tsihlias, and M. I McBurney Do colonic short-chain fatty acids contribute to the long-term adaptation of blood lipids in subjects with type 2 diabetes consuming a high-fiber diet? Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, June 1, 2002; 75(6): 1023 - 1030. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L. Topping and P. M. Clifton Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Human Colonic Function: Roles of Resistant Starch and Nonstarch Polysaccharides Physiol Rev, July 1, 2001; 81(3): 1031 - 1064. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Fernandes, T. M. S. Wolever, and A. V. Rao Increased Serum Cholesterol in Healthy Human Methane Producers Is Confounded by Age J. Nutr., August 1, 1998; 128(8): 1349 - 1354. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |