|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 52, 273-279, Copyright © 1990 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc
ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS |
RL Naeye
Department of Pathology, MS Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey 17033.
Pregnancies that produced 56,857 children were analyzed to evaluate the relationship of the mothers' relative pregravid body weight to pregnancy outcome. Perinatal mortality rates progressively increased from 37 of 1000 in offspring of thin subjects to 121 of 1000 in the offspring of obese subjects (p less than 0.001). Nearly half of this mortality increase was due to preterm deliveries, particularly before 31 wk of gestation. More than half of the increase in preterm births was caused by acute chorioamnionitis. Other factors that made major contributions to the overall mortality increase were rises in the frequencies of older gravidas (ages 35-50 y), gravidas who had diabetes mellitus, children who had major congenital malformations, and dizygous twins.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. S. Morgen, C. Bjork, P. K. Andersen, L. H. Mortensen, and A.-M. N. Andersen Socioeconomic position and the risk of preterm birth--a study within the Danish National Birth Cohort Int. J. Epidemiol., June 24, 2008; (2008) dyn112v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. M. Salihu, A. P. Alio, R. E. Wilson, P. P. Sharma, R. S. Kirby, and G. R. Alexander Obesity and Extreme Obesity: New Insights Into the Black-White Disparity in Neonatal Mortality Obstet. Gynecol., June 1, 2008; 111(6): 1410 - 1416. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Shankar, A. Harrell, X. Liu, J. M. Gilchrist, M. J. J. Ronis, and T. M. Badger Maternal obesity at conception programs obesity in the offspring Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 2008; 294(2): R528 - R538. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. A. Nohr, M. Vaeth, B. H. Bech, T. B. Henriksen, S. Cnattingius, and J. Olsen Maternal Obesity and Neonatal Mortality According to Subtypes of Preterm Birth Obstet. Gynecol., November 1, 2007; 110(5): 1083 - 1090. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Cundy, G. Gamble, L. Neale, R. Elder, P. McPherson, P. Henley, and J. Rowan Differing Causes of Pregnancy Loss in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes Care, October 1, 2007; 30(10): 2603 - 2607. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. K. Waller, G. M. Shaw, S. A. Rasmussen, C. A. Hobbs, M. A. Canfield, A.-M. Siega-Riz, M. S. Gallaway, A. Correa, and for the National Birth Defects Prevention Study Prepregnancy Obesity as a Risk Factor for Structural Birth Defects Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, August 1, 2007; 161(8): 745 - 750. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. P. Reynolds, P. P. Borowicz, K. A. Vonnahme, M. L. Johnson, A. T. Grazul-Bilska, D. A. Redmer, and J. S. Caton Placental angiogenesis in sheep models of compromised pregnancy J. Physiol., May 15, 2005; 565(1): 43 - 58. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Watkins, S. A. Rasmussen, M. A. Honein, L. D. Botto, and C. A. Moore Maternal Obesity and Risk for Birth Defects Pediatrics, May 1, 2003; 111(5): 1152 - 1158. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. O. Scholl, M. Sowers, X. Chen, and C. Lenders Maternal Glucose Concentration Influences Fetal Growth, Gestation, and Pregnancy Complications Am. J. Epidemiol., September 15, 2001; 154(6): 514 - 520. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.T. Lao and L.F. Ho Impaired glucose tolerance and pregnancy outcome in Chinese women with high body mass index Hum. Reprod., August 1, 2000; 15(8): 1826 - 1829. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Galtier-Dereure, C. Boegner, and J. Bringer Obesity and pregnancy: complications and cost Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, May 1, 2000; 71(5): 1242S - 1248. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Y. HUANG, R. H. USHER, M. S. KRAMER, H. YANG, L. MORIN, and R. C. FRETTS Determinants of Unexplained Antepartum Fetal Deaths Obstet. Gynecol., February 1, 2000; 95(2): 215 - 221. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Cnattingius, R. Bergstrom, L. Lipworth, and M. S. Kramer Prepregnancy Weight and the Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes N. Engl. J. Med., January 15, 1998; 338(3): 147 - 152. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Wolfe High Prepregnancy Body-Mass Index -- A Maternal-Fetal Risk Factor N. Engl. J. Med., January 15, 1998; 338(3): 191 - 192. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |