|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 55, 630-636, Copyright © 1992 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc
ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS |
OE Owen, MA Mozzoli, KJ Smalley, EC Kavle and DA D'Alessio
Department of Internal Medicine, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield 62794-9230.
Oxidative and nonoxidative macronutrient disposal rates were measured in lean and obese males randomly fed mixed meals containing 0, 33, 67, 100, and 134 kJ/kg fat-free mass (0, 8, 16, 24, and 32 kcal/kg). Body composition, preprandial and postprandial energy expenditure, and macronutrient concentrations in the extracellular space were measured. Relationships among carbohydrate, fat, and protein disposal rates; body weight; and body composition were examined. Oxidative and nonoxidative disposals of macronutrients were not different between the lean and obese groups. Glucose was preferentially oxidized and fat was preferentially stored after nutrient ingestion. Macronutrient storage increased linearly with caloric intake. Oxidative and nonoxidative macronutrient disposals were completed within 8 h after ingesting the meals. Serum insulin concentrations rose to 3000-6000 pmol/L in two obese men after their two largest meals. Eight hours after nutrient ingestion, concentrations of macronutrient substrates, metabolic products, and insulin were indistinguishable from preprandial values.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. J. Hamadeh and L. J. Hoffer Use of sulfate production as a measure of short-term sulfur amino acid catabolism in humans Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2001; 280(6): E857 - E866. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |