| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 55, 753-759, Copyright © 1992 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc
REVIEW ARTICLES |
DZ Bliss, PA Guenter and RG Settle
University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia.
The frequency and consistency of stools of all patients at a VA Medical Center who were tube-fed during a 3-mo period were recorded prospectively and analyzed in terms of eight definitions of diarrhea derived from the literature. The extent of diarrhea, reported as incidence and as percentage of days with diarrhea, was used to determine differences among the definitions. The relationship between extent of diarrhea and duration of monitoring patients was also determined. Results of 29 patients monitored for 13.0 d (6.5 d) [median (interquartile range)] indicated that the definition of diarrhea significantly influenced the reported incidence of and percentage of days with diarrhea. Duration of monitoring showed a significant, positive relationship to the incidence of diarrhea (ie, the longer the duration, the more likely that diarrhea was observed). When diarrhea was reported as the percentage of days with diarrhea, the influence of monitoring duration virtually disappeared.
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  R. N. Dickerson, J. N. Mitchell, L. M. Morgan, G. O. Maish III, M. A. Croce, G. Minard, and R. O. Brown Disparate Response to Metoclopramide Therapy for Gastric Feeding Intolerance in Trauma Patients With and Without Traumatic Brain Injury JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, November 1, 2009; 33(6): 646 - 655. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. S. Barrett, S. J. Shepherd, and P. R. Gibson Strategies to Manage Gastrointestinal Symptoms Complicating Enteral Feeding JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, January 1, 2009; 33(1): 21 - 26. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 K. Whelan, P. A Judd, K. M Tuohy, G. R Gibson, V. R Preedy, and M. A Taylor Fecal microbiota in patients receiving enteral feeding are highly variable and may be altered in those who develop diarrhea Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, January 1, 2009; 89(1): 240 - 247. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 G. Iapichino, M. L. Callegari, S. Marzorati, M. Cigada, D. Corbella, S. Ferrari, and L. Morelli Impact of antibiotics on the gut microbiota of critically ill patients J. Med. Microbiol., August 1, 2008; 57(8): 1007 - 1014. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Whelan, P. A. Judd, V. R. Preedy, and M. A. Taylor Covert Assessment of Concurrent and Construct Validity of a Chart to Characterize Fecal Output and Diarrhea in Patients Receiving Enteral Nutrition JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, March 1, 2008; 32(2): 160 - 168. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 G. K. Grimble Adverse Gastrointestinal Effects of Arginine and Related Amino Acids J. Nutr., June 1, 2007; 137(6): 1693S - 1701S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. C. Roy, C. L. Kien, L. Bouthillier, and E. Levy Short-Chain Fatty Acids: Ready for Prime Time? Nutr Clin Pract, August 1, 2006; 21(4): 351 - 366. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. E. Flesher, K. A. Archer, B. D. Leslie, R. A. McCollom, and G. P. Martinka Assessing the Metabolic and Clinical Consequences of Early Enteral Feeding in the Malnourished Patient JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, March 1, 2005; 29(2): 108 - 117. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. A. Weckwerth Monitoring Enteral Nutrition Support Tolerance in Infants and Children Nutr Clin Pract, October 1, 2004; 19(5): 496 - 503. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. Horn and W. Chaboyer Gastric Feeding in Critically Ill Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial Am. J. Crit. Care., September 1, 2003; 12(5): 461 - 468. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 K. J. Lebak, D. Z. Bliss, K. Savik, and K. M. Patten-Marsh What's New on Defining Diarrhea in Tube-Feeding Studies? Clin Nurs Res, May 1, 2003; 12(2): 174 - 204. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrit Guidelines for the Use of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition in Adult and Pediatric Patients JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, January 1, 2002; 26(1_suppl): 1SA - 138SA. [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. S. Williams, R. Harper, B. Magnuson, T. Loan, and P. Kearney Diarrhea Management in Enterally Fed Patients Nutr Clin Pract, October 1, 1998; 13(5): 225 - 229. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
H.-H. Homann, M. Kemen, C. Fuessenich, M. Senkal, and V. Zumtobel Reduction in Diarrhea Incidence by Soluble Fiber in Patients Receiving Total or Supplemental Enteral Nutrition JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, November 1, 1994; 18(6): 486 - 490. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. E.W. Roediger Famine, Fiber, Fatty Acids, and Failed Colonic Absorption: Does Fiber Fermentation Ameliorate Diarrhea? JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, January 1, 1994; 18(1): 4 - 8. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. C. Heimburger Marked Resistance of Normal Subjects to Tube-Feeding-Induced Diarrhea: The Role of Magnesium H. E. KANDIL, F. H. OPER, B. R. SWITZER, ET AL American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 57:73-80, 1993 JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, July 1, 1993; 17(4): 394 - 394. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
