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American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 55, 795-801, Copyright © 1992 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc

ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS

The effects of aerobic fitness on resting metabolic rate

CE Broeder, KA Burrhus, LS Svanevik and JH Wilmore
Department of Kinesiology and Health Education, University of Texas, Austin.

A cross-sectional study was designed to determine the relationship between aerobic fitness and resting metabolic rate (RMR) in 69 males exhibiting a wide range of aerobic fitness levels (VO2max = 32.8-78.1 mL.kg-1.min-1). The results of this study indicated that RMR was not significantly different between trained and untrained individuals when expressed in kJ.kg fat-free weight-1.hr-1 or using an ANCOVA with fat- free weight as the covariate and RMR as the dependent variable (F ratio = 0.353, P less than 0.70). In addition, this study also failed to support a previously suggested hypothesis that an elevated RMR may only be observed in those individuals exhibiting both high VO2max values and currently training a minimum of 12-16 h/wk. Thus, the results of this study strongly suggest that RMR is independent of both a person's current aerobic level and training status.


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