|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 56, 84-92, Copyright © 1992 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc
ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS |
BJ Rolls, PA Pirraglia, MB Jones and JC Peters
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205.
Nutrient and energy intakes, hunger, and fullness were examined after the replacement of 36, 20, or 0 g fat in breakfast with olestra, a noncaloric fat substitute. Twenty-four lean, nondieting men (aged 21-30 y) participated in a placebo-controlled, three-condition crossover design. Self-selected, ad libitum intakes at lunch and dinner were monitored in the laboratory. Evening snacks and breakfast the next day were assessed through food diaries. Visual-analog-scale ratings including hunger and fullness were collected throughout the test days. Single-meal olestra substitution produced a significant dose-related reduction in the amount and percentage of energy from fat consumed daily with a reciprocal increase in carbohydrate intake. Daily energy intakes were not significantly different nor did ratings of hunger and fullness vary systematically between conditions. Consumption of olestra can reduce fat intake and increase carbohydrate intake without affecting total daily energy intake or usual patterns of hunger and fullness.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. A. Bray Is There Something Special about Low-Carbohydrate Diets? Ann Intern Med, March 15, 2005; 142(6): 469 - 470. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A Bray, J. C Lovejoy, M. Most-Windhauser, S. R Smith, J. Volaufova, Y. Denkins, L. de Jonge, J. Rood, M. Lefevre, A. L Eldridge, et al. A 9-mo randomized clinical trial comparing fat-substituted and fat-reduced diets in healthy obese men: the Ole Study Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, November 1, 2002; 76(5): 928 - 934. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. J. Roy, M. M. Most, A. Sparti, J. C. Lovejoy, J. Volaufova, J. C. Peters, and G. A. Bray Effect on Body Weight of Replacing Dietary Fat with Olestra for Two or Ten Weeks in Healthy Men and Women J. Am. Coll. Nutr., June 1, 2002; 21(3): 259 - 267. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A. Bray and F. L. Greenway Current and Potential Drugs for Treatment of Obesity Endocr. Rev., December 1, 1999; 20(6): 805 - 875. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Hopes. Warshaw and M. A. Powers Ingredients That Replace Fat: Their Role in Today's Foods and Challenges in Educating People With Diabetes The Diabetes Educator, January 1, 1993; 19(5): 419 - 431. [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |