| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 61, 473-481, Copyright © 1995 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc
ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS |
RC Bullough, CA Gillette, MA Harris and CL Melby
Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523.
The effects on resting metabolic rate (RMR) of energy intake and exercise energy expenditure were examined in eight trained men under four conditions: 1) high energy flux (HF), 90 min of exercise at 75% VO2max on 3 d while in energy balance; 2) low energy flux (LF), no exercise for 3 d while in energy balance; 3) negative energy balance (NEB), exercise on 3 d while consuming low-flux meals; and 4) positive energy balance (PEB), no exercise for 2 d while consuming high-flux meals. Eight untrained men were studied in LF. There were effects of exercise energy expenditure and energy intake on RMR, and an exercise x diet interaction (P < 0.05). RMR was greater in trained than in untrained subjects only when trained subjects were in HF. These data indicate that RMR is influenced by exercise, energy intake, and their interaction and suggest that higher RMR in trained vs untrained individuals results from acute effects of HF rather than from a chronic adaptation to exercise training.
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  D. E. Befroy, K. F. Petersen, S. Dufour, G. F. Mason, D. L. Rothman, and G. I. Shulman Increased substrate oxidation and mitochondrial uncoupling in skeletal muscle of endurance-trained individuals PNAS, October 28, 2008; 105(43): 16701 - 16706. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 K. R. Rarick, M. A. Pikosky, A. Grediagin, T. J. Smith, E. L. Glickman, J. A. Alemany, J. S. Staab, A. J. Young, and B. C. Nindl Energy flux, more so than energy balance, protein intake, or fitness level, influences insulin-like growth factor-I system responses during 7 days of increased physical activity J Appl Physiol, November 1, 2007; 103(5): 1613 - 1621. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 V. Englert, K. Wells, W. Long, M. S. Hickey, and C. L. Melby Effect of Acute Prior Exercise on Glycemic and Insulinemic Indices J. Am. Coll. Nutr., June 1, 2006; 25(3): 195 - 202. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. Bell, D. S. Day, P. P. Jones, D. D. Christou, D. S. Petitt, K. Osterberg, C. L. Melby, and D. R. Seals High Energy Flux Mediates the Tonically Augmented {beta}-Adrenergic Support of Resting Metabolic Rate in Habitually Exercising Older Adults J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2004; 89(7): 3573 - 3578. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. E. Van Pelt, F. A. Dinneno, D. R. Seals, and P. P. Jones Age-related decline in RMR in physically active men: relation to exercise volume and energy intake Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 2001; 281(3): E633 - E639. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. Farmer and D. Carrier Ventilation and gas exchange during treadmill locomotion in the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) J. Exp. Biol., January 6, 2000; 203(11): 1671 - 1678. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 I. Thune, I. Njolstad, M.-L. Lochen, and O. H. Forde Physical Activity Improves the Metabolic Risk Profiles in Men and Women: The Tromso Study Arch Intern Med, August 10, 1998; 158(15): 1633 - 1640. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
