|
|
||||||||
ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATION |
1 From the Institute of Food Research, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom (MAR, SLO, CM, JAH, RF, JRD, GM-N, and SJF-T); the Department of Human Nutrition, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (A-LMH); and the Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital NHS Trust, Norwich, United Kingdom (GW).
Background: The suggestion that carriers of the HFE C282Y mutation absorb nonheme iron more efficiently than do carriers of the wild type has public health implications for countries where the C282Y mutation is common and foods are fortified with iron.
Objective: We investigated the effect of C282Y heterozygosity on nonheme-iron absorption from a diet high in bioavailable iron and from iron-fortified cereals.
Design: The subjects were recruited from a parallel study investigating the relation between HFE mutations, habitual diet, and iron status. Iron absorption was measured in 15 wild-type carriers and 15 C282Y heterozygotes aged
40 y. Each subject consumed 3 meals of high iron bioavailability (labeled with Fe-57) for 2 d and 2 meals with fortified cereal products (labeled with Fe-54) for the next 3 d. Iron absorption was measured from isotope incorporation into red blood cells 14 d after the last labeled meal and was corrected for utilization of absorbed iron by means of an intravenous infusion of Fe-58.
Results: Absorption of Fe-57 with the high-iron-bioavailability diet was 6.8 ± 6.8% (0.6 ± 0.6 mg/d) in the wild-type carriers and 7.6 ± 3.2% (0.7 ± 0.3 mg/d) in the C282Y heterozygotes. Absorption of Fe-54 with cereal products was 4.9 ± 2.0% (0.7 ± 0.3 mg/d) in the wild-type carriers and 5.3 ± 1.3% (0.8 ± 0.2 mg/d) in the C282Y heterozygotes.
Conclusions: There was no overall significant difference between C282Y heterozygotes and wild-type men in iron absorption from either dietary nonheme iron or fortified cereal products.
Key Words: Iron absorption HFE mutations C282Y heterozygotes iron fortification dietary iron
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. A Roe, R. Collings, J. R Dainty, D. W Swinkels, and S. J Fairweather-Tait Plasma hepcidin concentrations significantly predict interindividual variation in iron absorption in healthy men Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, April 1, 2009; 89(4): 1088 - 1091. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B Zimmermann, S. Fucharoen, P. Winichagoon, P. Sirankapracha, C. Zeder, S. Gowachirapant, K. Judprasong, T. Tanno, J. L Miller, and R. F Hurrell Iron metabolism in heterozygotes for hemoglobin E (HbE), {alpha}-thalassemia 1, or {beta}-thalassemia and in compound heterozygotes for HbE/{beta}-thalassemia Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, October 1, 2008; 88(4): 1026 - 1031. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. N. Armah, P. Sharp, F. A. Mellon, S. Pariagh, E. K. Lund, J. R. Dainty, B. Teucher, and S. J. Fairweather-Tait L-{alpha}-Glycerophosphocholine Contributes to Meat's Enhancement of Nonheme Iron Absorption J. Nutr., May 1, 2008; 138(5): 873 - 877. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. McCune Sex, Drugs, and 'Heavy Metal': Does Diet Also Matter in the Clinical Expression of Hereditary Hemochromatosis? Mayo Clin. Proc., May 1, 2008; 83(5): 526 - 528. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Navas-Carretero, A. M. Perez-Granados, B. Sarria, A. Carbajal, M. M. Pedrosa, M. A. Roe, S. J. Fairweather-Tait, and M. P. Vaquero Oily Fish Increases Iron Bioavailability of a Phytate Rich Meal in Young Iron Deficient Women J. Am. Coll. Nutr., February 1, 2008; 27(1): 96 - 101. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A.-L. M. Heath, M. A. Roe, S. L. Oyston, A. R. Gray, S. M. Williams, and S. J. Fairweather-Tait Blood Loss Is a Stronger Predictor of Iron Status in Men Than C282Y Heterozygosity or Diet J. Am. Coll. Nutr., February 1, 2008; 27(1): 158 - 167. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |