Editorial:

Elizabeth J Parks

A targeted goal for energy-restricted diets in the management of coronary risk?
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 147-148. [Full Text]  

Jack A Yanovski

Resting energy expenditure in African American and white children
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 149-150. [Full Text]  

Robert Clarke

Prevention of vitamin B-12 deficiency in old age
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 151-152. [Full Text]  

Special Article:

Francjan J van Spronsen, Margreet van Rijn, Jolita Bekhof, Richard Koch, and Peter GA Smit

Phenylketonuria: tyrosine supplementation in phenylalanine-restricted diets
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 153-157. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Michael I Goran

Metabolic precursors and effects of obesity in children: a decade of progress, 1990–1999
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 158-171. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Obesity and eating disorders:

Masayuki Kamba, Koji Kimura, Masahiko Koda, and Toshihide Ogawa

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy for assessment of human body composition
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 172-176. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Anne Raben, Jens J Holst, Joop Madsen, and Arne Astrup

Diurnal metabolic profiles after 14 d of an ad libitum high-starch, high-sucrose, or high-fat diet in normal-weight never-obese and postobese women
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 177-189. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Michel Probst, Marina Goris, Walter Vandereycken, and Herman Van Coppenolle

Body composition of anorexia nervosa patients assessed by underwater weighing and skinfold-thickness measurements before and after weight gain
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 190-197. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Lipids and cardiovascular risk:

Tine Tholstrup, Brittmarie Sandström, Anette Bysted, and Gunhild Hølmer

Effect of 6 dietary fatty acids on the postprandial lipid profile, plasma fatty acids, lipoprotein lipase, and cholesterol ester transfer activities in healthy young men
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 198-208. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Eunyoung Cho, Shirley Hung, Walter C Willett, Donna Spiegelman, Eric B Rimm, Johanna M Seddon, Graham A Colditz, and Susan E Hankinson

Prospective study of dietary fat and the risk of age-related macular degeneration
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 209-218. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Mary E Keith, Khursheed N Jeejeebhoy, Anatoly Langer, Regina Kurian, Aiala Barr, Brian O'Kelly, and Michael J Sole

A controlled clinical trial of vitamin E supplementation in patients with congestive heart failure
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 219-224. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Kerry E Wangen, Alison M Duncan, Xia Xu, and Mindy S Kurzer

Soy isoflavones improve plasma lipids in normocholesterolemic and mildly hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal women
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 225-231. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Seang-Mei Saw, Jian-Min Yuan, Choon-Nam Ong, Kazuko Arakawa, Hin-Peng Lee, Gerhard A Coetzee, and Mimi C Yu

Genetic, dietary, and other lifestyle determinants of plasma homocysteine concentrations in middle-aged and older Chinese men and women in Singapore
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 232-239. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Janne E Reseland, Sigmund A Anderssen, Kari Solvoll, Ingvar Hjermann, Petter Urdal, Ingar Holme, and Christian A Drevon

Effect of long-term changes in diet and exercise on plasma leptin concentrations
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 240-245. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Yasaman Shahkhalili, Catherine Murset, Isabelle Meirim, Eliane Duruz, Sylvie Guinchard, Claude Cavadini, and Kevin Acheson

Calcium supplementation of chocolate: effect on cocoa butter digestibility and blood lipids in humans
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 246-252. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Iva Marques-Lopes, Diana Ansorena, Iciar Astiasaran, Luis Forga, and J Alfredo Martínez

Postprandial de novo lipogenesis and metabolic changes induced by a high-carbohydrate, low-fat meal in lean and overweight men
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 253-261. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Mahmoud Raeini-Sarjaz, Catherine A Vanstone, Andrea A Papamandjaris, Linda J Wykes, and Peter JH Jones

Comparison of the effect of dietary fat restriction with that of energy restriction on human lipid metabolism
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 262-267. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Nutritional status, dietary intake, and body composition:

Karl E Friedl, Kathleen A Westphal, Louis J Marchitelli, John F Patton, W Cameron Chumlea, and Shumei S Guo

Evaluation of anthropometric equations to assess body-composition changes in young women
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 268-275. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals:

Susan A Roberts, Jane M Thorpe, Ronald O Ball, and Paul B Pencharz

Tyrosine requirement of healthy men receiving a fixed phenylalanine intake determined by using indicator amino acid oxidation
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 276-282. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Lena Davidsson, Thomas Walczyk, Nelly Zavaleta, and Richard F Hurrell

Improving iron absorption from a Peruvian school breakfast meal by adding ascorbic acid or Na₂EDTA
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 283-287. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Reinhold Vieth, Pak-Cheung R Chan, and Gordon D MacFarlane

Efficacy and safety of vitamin D₃ intake exceeding the lowest observed adverse effect level
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 288-294. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Marja AP Vermeeren, Emiel F Wouters, Lotte H Nelissen, Annika van Lier, Zandrie Hofman, and Annemie M Schols

Acute effects of different nutritional supplements on symptoms and functional capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 295-301. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Pregnancy and lactation:

Suzie J Otto, Adriana C van Houwelingen, Anita Badart-Smook, and Gerard Hornstra

Changes in the maternal essential fatty acid profile during early pregnancy and the relation of the profile to diet
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 302-307. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Growth, development, and pediatrics:

Min Sun, Barbara A Gower, Alfred A Bartolucci, Gary R Hunter, Reinaldo Figueroa-Colon, and Michael I Goran

A longitudinal study of resting energy expenditure relative to body composition during puberty in African American and white children
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 308-315. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Cathy Williams, Eileen E Birch, Pauline M Emmett, and Kate Northstone

Stereoacuity at age 3.5 y in children born full-term is associated with prenatal and postnatal dietary factors: a report from a population–based cohort study
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 316-322. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Cancer:

Marian AE van Bokhorst-de van der Schueren, Jasper J Quak, B Mary E von Blomberg-van der Flier, Dirk J Kuik, Sterre I Langendoen, Gordon B Snow, Ceri J Green, and Paul AM van Leeuwen

Effect of perioperative nutrition, with and without arginine supplementation, on nutritional status, immune function, postoperative morbidity, and survival in severely malnourished head and neck cancer patients
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 323-332. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Aging:

Gary R Hunter, Roland L Weinsier, Barbara A Gower, and Carla Wetzstein

Age-related decrease in resting energy expenditure in sedentary white women: effects of regional differences in lean and fat mass
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 333-337. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Nynke de Jong, Marijke JM Chin A Paw, Lisette CPGM de Groot, Rosalie AM Rutten, Dorine W Swinkels, Frans J Kok, and Wija A van Staveren

Nutrient-dense foods and exercise in frail elderly: effects on B vitamins, homocysteine, methylmalonic acid, and neuropsychological functioning
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 338-346. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Bone metabolism:

Trina A Ricci, Steven B Heymsfield, Richard N Pierson, Jr, Theodore Stahl, Hasina A Chowdhury, and Sue A Shapses

Moderate energy restriction increases bone resorption in obese postmenopausal women
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 347-352. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Letter to the Editor:

Alexander RP Walker

Are health and ill-health lessons from hunter-gatherers currently relevant?
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 353-354. [Full Text]  

Loren Cordain, Janette Brand Miller, S Boyd Eaton, and Neil Mann

Reply to ARP Walker
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 354-355. [Full Text]  

Katharine Milton

Reply to ARP Walker
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 355-356. [Full Text]  

Jack R Dainty, Birgit Teucher, and Susan J Fairweather-Tait

Use of compartmental analysis as a gold standard to compare against other methods for assessing fractional zinc absorption
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 356-357. [Full Text]  

Janet C King, Leslie R Woodhouse, David M Shames, and Nicola M Lowe

Reply to JR Dainty et al
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 357-358. [Full Text]  

David J Stensel

Relation between basal metabolic rate and body composition in subjects with anorexia nervosa
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 358-359. [Full Text]  

Angela Polito and Anna Ferro-Luzzi

Reply to DJ Stensel
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 359. [Full Text]  

Errata:

Erratum
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 360. [Full Text]  

Supplements:Probiotics and Prebiotics

Jürgen Schrezenmeir and Michael de Vrese

Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics—approaching a definition
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 361S-364S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Wilhelm H Holzapfel, Petra Haberer, Rolf Geisen, Johanna Björkroth, and Ulrich Schillinger

Taxonomy and important features of probiotic microorganisms in food and nutrition
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 365S-373S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Knut J Heller

Probiotic bacteria in fermented foods: product characteristics and starter organisms
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 374S-379S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Göran Molin

Probiotics in foods not containing milk or milk constituents, with special reference to Lactobacillus plantarum 299v
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 380S-385S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Colum Dunne, Liam O'Mahony, Lisa Murphy, Gerardine Thornton, Darrin Morrissey, Sile O'Halloran, Maria Feeney, Sarah Flynn, Gerald Fitzgerald, Charles Daly, Barry Kiely, Gerald C O'Sullivan, Fergus Shanahan, and J Kevin Collins

In vitro selection criteria for probiotic bacteria of human origin: correlation with in vivo findings
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 386S-392S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Elina Tuomola, Ross Crittenden, Martin Playne, Erika Isolauri, and Seppo Salminen

Quality assurance criteria for probiotic bacteria
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 393S-398S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Anatoly Bezkorovainy

Probiotics: determinants of survival and growth in the gut
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 399S-405S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Marcel B Roberfroid

Prebiotics: preferential substrates for specific germs?
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 406S-409S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Gerald W Tannock

Molecular assessment of intestinal microflora
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 410S-414S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

John H Cummings, George T Macfarlane, and Hans N Englyst

Prebiotic digestion and fermentation
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 415S-420S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Michael de Vrese, Anna Stegelmann, Bernd Richter, Susanne Fenselau, Christiane Laue, and Jürgen Schrezenmeir

Probiotics—compensation for lactase insufficiency
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 421S-429S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Philippe R Marteau, Michael de Vrese, Christophe J Cellier, and Jürgen Schrezenmeir

Protection from gastrointestinal diseases with the use of probiotics
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 430S-436S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Gregor Reid

Probiotic agents to protect the urogenital tract against infection
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 437S-443S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Erika Isolauri, Yelda Sütas, Pasi Kankaanpää, Heikki Arvilommi, and Seppo Salminen

Probiotics: effects on immunity
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 444S-450S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Ingrid Wollowski, Gerhard Rechkemmer, and Beatrice L Pool-Zobel

Protective role of probiotics and prebiotics in colon cancer
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 451S-455S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Nathalie M Delzenne and Nadine Kok

Effects of fructans-type prebiotics on lipid metabolism
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 456S-458S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Katharina E Scholz-Ahrens, Gertjan Schaafsma, Ellen GHM van den Heuvel, and Jürgen Schrezenmeir

Effects of prebiotics on mineral metabolism
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 459S-464S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Norio Ishibashi and Shoji Yamazaki

Probiotics and safety
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 465S-470S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Hildegard Przyrembel

Consideration of possible legislation within existing regulatory frameworks
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 471S-475S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Catherine Stanton, Gillian Gardiner, Hillary Meehan, Kevin Collins, Gerald Fitzgerald, P Brendan Lynch, and R Paul Ross

Market potential for probiotics
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 476S-483S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Discussion on probiotics and prebiotics
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 484S-486S. [Full Text]  

Abstracts of oral and poster presentations
Am J Clin Nutr 2001 73: 487S-498S. [Full Text]  

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